FORT MYERS, FL- MARCH 15: Taylor Rogers #55 of the Minnesota Twins pitches during a team workout on March 15, 2022 at the Hammond Stadium in Fort Myers, Florida. (Photo by Brace Hemmelgarn/Minnesota Twins/Getty Images) | Getty Images
The Twins kicked off the week with a surprising trade of former top prospect Edouard Julien and reliever Pierson Ohl for minor leaguer Jace Kaminski, who had missed all of 2025 with Tommy John surgery. They ended the week with a bombshell announcement that POB&BO Derek Falvey and the team were parting ways. While the move in a vacuum may not have been surprising, the timing of the move, considering pitchers and catchers report in a couple of weeks to spring training, was quite suspect. Now, the relentless pursuit of new heads of baseball and business operations begins.
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Japan starting pitcher Roki Sasaki (14) pitches against Mexico during the second inning of a semifinal game at the World Baseball Classic at loanDepot Park on Monday, March 20, 2023, in Miami. (Matias J. Ocner/Miami Herald/Tribune News Service via Getty Images)
Dodgers infielder Miguel Rojas is heading into his final major league season and might have started things off by representing Venezuela in the 2026 World Baseball Classic. But like a number of players, Rojas was denied insurance coverage to be able to play in the international tournament this March.
Rojas expressed frustration at the process in talking to reporters Saturday at Dodgers Fest at Dodger Stadium over the process. From Alden González at ESPN:
“My only question is: Why is it just with our countries [in Latin America], like Venezuela, Puerto Rico, a couple Dominican players?” Rojas said. “I don’t see that happening with the United States or happening with Japan. And I’m not trying to attack anybody, or attack what’s going on … but at the end of the day, it feels like it’s just happening with the players that want to represent their country from Latin America. So, there’s a lot of things I would like to talk about with someone in control, with someone from MLB.”
On Friday, Mets star shortstop Francisco Lindor was also denied insurance to play for Puerto Rico in the WBC after offseason right elbow surgery, despite being cleared for spring training activity. Same for Astros star Jose Altuve, who won’t play for Venezuela.
“Due to the criteria for WBC insurance coverage, Jose Altuve was looking forward to participating in the WBC and representing Venezuela, but unfortunately is not eligible to do so,” the MLB Players Association said in a statement. “Jose is obviously disappointed in this result, but he is looking forward to getting to spring training and preparing himself for a successful season.”
The insurance policy pays back the major-league club for a player’s salary if the player gets hurt during the WBC. Players are not at risk of losing their salaries. For approved position players, the insurance covers 100 percent of their salary for two years, sources said. For pitchers, it’s four years.
No cap exists for how much salary can be covered in total across MLB, a source said, emphasizing there is not a game of musical chairs in which one player’s insurance approval could reduce the chances of another’s.
Trips to the 60-day injured list and recent surgeries such as Lindor’s are typically disqualifying. But the insurer reviews each player’s injury history case by case.
The insurance does not cover players once they are 37, a difference from previous WBCs, sources said. That will affect some players who are close to 37, as well. Major-leaguers are likely to be denied if they turn 37 in the two-year window for position players or the four-year window for pitchers.
Probably the most notable Dodgers instance of this was with Clayton Kershaw, who in 2023 was named to the United States roster for the WBC but was denied insurance at nearly age 35, within the window of being denied insurance. Kershaw will be a part of the 2026 roster for Team USA, partly because as a retired player, there is no MLB salary to insure.
Freddie Freeman said he is not playing in the WBC because of a personal situation. He said Team Canada was supportive
“I wasn’t (going to be) able to go out there and play and be in Puerto Rico (for the group stage games) and be that far from my family. I needed to be close to…
Dodgers pitcher Roki Sasaki missed over four months on the 60-day injured list last season with a right shoulder impingement. He was unlikely to be approved for insurance per the above criteria, and told David Vassegh of KLAC AM 570 on Saturday that it was the Dodgers’ decision that Sasaki wouldn’t pitch for Japan in the WBC.
Pool play for the World Baseball Classic starts on March 5. Players for Japan are expected to join the team in Tokyo for exhibition games on February 27-28 in preparation for the tournament.
UPDATE: New Dodgers closer Edwin Díaz, who suffered a season-ending injury during the 2023 World Baseball Classic, was announced on Monday as pitching for Puerto Rico.
TORONTO, ON - September 4 Starting pitcher Bowden Francis (44) of the Toronto Blue Jays throws in the first inning. The Toronto Blue Jays lost 4-2 to the Philadelphia Phillies in MLB baseball action at the Rogers Centre. September 4 2024 Richard Lautens/Toronto Star (Richard Lautens/Toronto Star via Getty Images) | Toronto Star via Getty Images
Bowden Francis is a 29-year-old, right-handed pitcher. He’ll be 30 in April. He came to the Jays in trade with the Brewers, along with Trevor Richards, for Rowdy Tellez, in July 2021 (which seems a long time ago now).
After getting into a few games in 2022 and 2023, he had a breakout season in 2024, with a 3.30 ERA in 27 games, 13 starts. But it was his run of nine starts at the end of that season that put him on the map. He had a 1.53 ERA, with two starts where he carried a no-hitter into the ninth inning.
I thought we had found someone who would be a starter for us for several years, but the 2025 season wasn’t what we were hoping for: 14 starts with a 6.05 ERA. He ended up missing the second half of the season due to shoulder impingement. Normally, that wouldn’t be something that would cost a pitcher half a season, but Bowden had a couple of setbacks along the way.
Before he was put on the IL, we could see there was something wrong. He wasn’t throwing the split Finger pitch that had been so effective in 2024 as much, and, instead, was throwing his curve more, which hadn’t been effective in 2024 and was less effective in 2025 (batters slugged 1.000 against it).
The question is: Where does that leave him for this season?
The Jays seem set for a rotation after adding a couple of free agent starters, as well as having some younger prospects who look to be ready to make the next step.
Francis has an option year left, so he could start the season in Buffalo and show that he deserves a spot on the major league team. At the moment, it seems like a long shot that he’ll get much time with the Jays. And, of course, what chance he has depends on whether he’s totally recovered from the shoulder issue. He did throw
Bowden is one of a handful of Jays who will have to have a good spring training to keep himself in the conversation for a future spot on the team. A poor spring training, on a team needing 40-man roster spots, would put him in danger of being let go.
Steamer thinks he will get some playing time with the Jays. They figure him to pitch in 32 games, making 2 starts with a 4.13 ERA.
ARLINGTON, TX - JULY 13: A photo of the MLB.TV logo is seen in the dugout prior to the 2024 All-Star Futures Game at Globe Life Field on Saturday, July 13, 2024 in Arlington, Texas. (Photo by Rob Tringali/MLB Photos via Getty Images) | MLB Photos via Getty Images
The Braves are still looking for a television broadcast partner after moving on from Main Street Sports Group (aka the company that runs Fanduel Sports Network). However, six of other eight teams are not looking anymore for this season.
Sources: Six of the nine MLB teams with Main Street Sports are moving their media rights to the league. The Brewers, Marlins, Rays, Royals, Cardinals and Reds told MLB of their plans over the weekend.
The other three–Braves, Tigers, Angels–have not been decided.
The Brewers, Marlins, Rays, Royals, Cardinals, and the Reds are moving on over to MLB Media. The Tigers, Angels, and your Atlanta Braves are not. That’s not how I would have expected it to break, but it’s still early. The St. Louis Cardinals moving to MLB Media is the eyebrow raiser here. Then again, this appears to be just for 2026, and 2029 is when the long-term rights deals are expected to be made.
The Braves have some time, but right now there are no hints or rumors of hints about where you can see Atlanta Braves baseball in 2026. You will see them somewhere though. I found it interesting that this news is occurring today after Gray Media has been spamming my algorithm the last three days with the open salesperson roles. Does it mean anything, other than the fact that companies everywhere hire salespeople all the time? I don’t know. Tune in and find out. Where do you do that? Right here, I can tell you that for certain.
DETROIT, MI - MAY 26: A detailed view of a FanDuel TV camera in the upper deck during the game between the San Francisco Giants and the Detroit Tigers at Comerica Park on May 26, 2025 in Detroit, Michigan. The Tigers defeated the Giants 3-1. (Photo by Mark Cunningham/MLB Photos via Getty Images) | MLB Photos via Getty Images
The Royals notified MLB that they will transfer their media rights to the league, rather than continue their relationship with Main Street Sports, the company that owns FanDuel Sports Kansas City. According to reporting from sports business reporter John Ourand at Puck, the Royals are one of six teams that notified the league they will abandon Main Street Sports. Previous reports indicated Main Street Sports could file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy and liquidate as soon as this week if it cannot find a buyer. The Royals had previously opted out of their deal a few weeks ago, but Main Street Sports had hoped to negotiate new fees.
Sources: Six of the nine MLB teams with Main Street Sports are moving their media rights to the league. The Brewers, Marlins, Rays, Royals, Cardinals and Reds told MLB of their plans over the weekend.
The other three–Braves, Tigers, Angels–have not been decided.
On Saturday at Royals Rally, Royals president of business operations Cullen Maxey indicated the team preferred to stay with FanDuel, if possible, but that reverting rights to MLB would be an option.
“There’s some instability of the FanDuel Sports Network, so they’re seeking out a merger partner to help them create a little bit more financial stability,” Maxey said. “Our plan with them is to stick with our partners as long as they can convince us that there will not be a risk of interruption during our season of bringing games to our fans. That’s the most important thing.”…
“We would like to stick with them, but we do need to feel very stable that there will be no interruptions during the season, and that decision will come soon. If we do pivot from FanDuel Sports Network, we’ll be going to Major League Baseball.
MLB already owned the TV rights to the Arizona Diamondbacks, San Diego Padres, Cleveland Guardians, Colorado Rockies, Minnesota Twins, Seattle Mariners, and Washington Nationals.
What does this mean for viewers? Well, Royals games will still air on TV, it will just be under a different banner. The teams that MLB developed broadcast for last year offered a very similar product to the one FanDuel Sports Network provided, with a similar $19.99 direct-to-consumer streaming option and availability on many cable and satellite providers. Teams with broadcasts developed under MLB have typically rebranded the channel under the team name, like “Twins.TV” or “CLEGuardians.TV.” And unlike FanDuel, MLB-provided games are generally offered with no blackout restrictions, unless you live in another MLB market subject to blackout restrictions. If you are a subscriber to MLB.tv, you will also be able to access your local team, although there may be an upcharge. Twins.TV was available for an additional $39.99 for a full season last year. ESPN purchased MLB TV rights last fall, including in-market rights for some teams, but will not air local games until 2027.
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI - SEPTEMBER 04: General manager J.J. Picollo of the Kansas City Royals is seen prior to a game between the Cleveland Guardians and Kansas City Royals at Kauffman Stadium on September 04, 2024 in Kansas City, Missouri. (Photo by Ed Zurga/Getty Images) | Getty Images
We’re trying a new series at Royals Review, a daily mid-day question of the day to hear about your opinions on a fun or pressing question affecting the Royals or baseball in general. Chime in and drop your answers below!
Have the Royals done enough this offseason to upgrade the roster and get back to contention? Perhaps, although it sounds like J.J. Picollo still wants to do more to improve this team, particularly in the outfield and bullpen. Has it been a perfect offseason? Assuredly, no.
With the benefit of hindsight, we can pine over those deals that perhaps could have helped the Royals. What would you have done? What is a move from another team that you wish the Royals would have done? Or perhaps there’s a deal that wasn’t executed you think could have benefitted the Royals (try to refrain from the unreasonable “Jonathan India-for-Jarren Duran” trade ideas, we’re not Yankees fans!)
Knoxville Smokies pitcher Tyler Schlaffer (30) opens against the Biloxi Shuckers in a Minor League Baseball game on August 5, 2025, Knoxville, Tennessee. | Saul Young/News Sentinel / USA TODAY NETWORK via Imagn Images
It’s prospects week here at Bleed Cubbie Blue as today I’m starting the countdown of my top 25 Cubs prospects for 2026. Each day we’re going to look at five new prospects until we get down to the top five on Friday.
The Cubs farm system is definitely down at the moment. It’s not the worst system in the majors nor is it the worst that I’ve seen in my nearly 20 years of doing this. (Where has the time gone?) There is a lot of talent in the system at the top. I’d say that while the top prospects definitely aren’t the best I’ve seen in the Cubs system (that would probably go to 2014, 2015 or 2024), it’s at least average and maybe a little better than that. The problem is that once you get past around the eighth-best prospect, things thin out really fast. While it’s always an issue that there normally isn’t any real difference between the prospects ranked three or four spots apart as you go down the system, this year there were several players that if you wanted to rank them ten spots lower or higher, I probably wouldn’t argue with you. After the eighth prospect, it’s either guys with low ceilings or injury issues or who just haven’t proven themselves as a professional yet. There are six recent 2025 draft picks in the top 25 and I’m pretty sure that’s a record for me. Four of them have yet to even make their professional debut.
The good news is that the system is down for a lot of the right reasons. Over the past two seasons, Pete Crow-Armstrong, Cade Horton, Matt Shaw, Michael Busch, Ben Brown, Jordan Wicks, Daniel Palencia and others have left the farm system and become important contributors to the major league team. On top of that, the Cubs have traded away several very good prospects like Cam Smith, Zyhir Hope and others. I was left scrambling to find two more prospects to replace Owen Caissie and Cristian Hernandez, both of whom were traded to the Marlins for Edward Cabrera. There were other players who would have been in the top 25 this spring who were dealt at the trade deadline in July.
The bad news is that in this situation, you hope that the minor leaguers who remain step up and distinguish themselves as top prospects to replenish the system. While there are a few who really did, not enough of them did. Some prospects who were expected to be top ten prospects this year took steps backwards, either because of injury or just poor performance as they went up a level. This is one reason why there are so many draft picks this year.
A third reason the system is down that is neither good nor bad is something I mentioned last season: the minor leagues are just down everywhere. In particular, the quality of pitching has been quite poor and it’s not just the Cubs’ system that is hitter-heavy. We can only speculate why that is, although I certainly think the elimination of one level of the minors plays a role.
Another reason there are so many draft picks this year is because I simply don’t rank players who haven’t left the Dominican Summer League left. There are a few reasons for this, but the biggest one is I simply don’t have enough independent information to make my own evaluation. There isn’t much video and what there is tends to be two or three years out of date—when the player was 14 to 16 years old. But there are a few players down in the Dominican that I’m looking forward to seeing in the US this year and I hope that they’ll lift the system by this time next year.
Other than that, to be considered for this list you have to still have prospect eligibility, which is defined as fewer than 130 at-bats, 50 innings pitched and less than 45 days on an active roster. Even though Moisés Ballesteros and Kevin Alcántara have played in the major leagues, they’re still eligible.
On a “we’re all getting older” note, I expect that Riley Martin will be my final ranked prospect whose birth year starts with a “19.”
As always, any mistakes here are my fault.
If you click on a player’s name, it will take you to his milb dot com page where you can get more statistical information.
21. Tyler Schlaffer. RHP. DOB: 5/24/2001. 6’1”, 180. Drafted 9th round (2019) Homewood-Flossmoor High School (IL)
Schlaffer has been in the Cubs system a long time and is just starting to put things together now. Part of the reason for that is Tommy John surgery, which cost him the entire 2023 season. But Schlaffer put up the best season of his career in 2025 and finished the year with nine starts in Double-A Knoxville, where he went 4-2 with a 2.78 ERA.
Schlaffer’s pure stuff isn’t going to blow anyone away, but he does have five decent pitches that he mixes up well to keep hitters off balance. His fastball has average velocity in the 92-94 range, but its flat shape keeps it from being a better weapon. His best pitch is his low-80s changeup, which is a real weapon against lefties. He also has a slurvy curve ball which he can use as an out pitch when he’s locating it well. Schlaffer has a fringy slider and a sinker, although both pitches sometimes play better than that. Schlaffer does close to equally well against left- and right-handed hitting, so that versatility plays in his favor.
The big issue with Schlaffer is his overall command and control, which abandons him at times. When it’s on, he can keep hitters guessing with a smart pitch miss, When it’s not, he ends up walking too many batters and leaving fat ones over the plate. Luckily last year, he was on more often than he was off. He will need to show more consistency in throwing strikes to be a major-league contributor.
Schlaffer was “on” in June, when he went 3-0 with an 0.69 ERA and 27 strikeouts in 26 innings that earned him Midwest League Pitcher of the Month honors. It also got him promoted to Double-A Knoxville.
Schlaffer’s pedestrian pure stuff probably relegates him to being a back-of-the-rotation starter with a lot of relief risk. He should return to Knoxville this summer with a promotion to Iowa that could come sooner rather than later.
Here’s Schlaffer striking out ten batters for South Bend in June.
Martin is extremely likely to make his major league debut this year as the Cubs added him to the 40-man roster this past winter. He’s an odd left-handed reliever who has had consistent reverse-platoon stats throughout his professional career.
Martin is a fastball-curve reliever, although he does have a slider and a change that he breaks out occasionally. The fastball comes in at 93-to-95 miles per hour and has decent movement on it. The curve is a real swing-and-miss pitch with mid-80s velocity and a sharp downward break.
Martin repeated Triple-A Iowa last year and was one of the I-Cubs best relievers all year, going 6-2 with four saves and a 2.69 ERA. He struck out a whopping 80 batters in 63.2 innings last year and has consistently struck out more than a batter an inning throughout his career. As you probably expect, he does have issues with control with 35 walks. However, that marked an improvement over his previous years. If he can make a similar jump forward this year, Martin could end up being a real weapon in a major league bullpen.
Martin is likely to start the season in Iowa again, but with his 40-man status, he’s going to get his chance at the majors as soon as an injury opens up a spot for him. If he can seize that opportunity, he could have a decent career as a major league left-handed middle reliever.
Here are some Martin highlights from early last season.
If you look at Dean’s 2025 season, you might question why he’s on this list, beyond the fact that the system starts to get thin around here. Between South Bend and Knoxville, Dean went 1-7 with an ERA of 5.43 over 15 starts. The Cubs even took him off the roster at one point and put him on the development list so he could work on straightening things out in a lower-stress environment.
But Dean’s strikeout and walk totals speak of a starting pitcher who can control the strike zone. Last year, Dean struck out a solid 27.4 percent of batters last year between the two levels and walked an impressive 6.9 percent. Yes, Dean gave up too much hard contact and too many home runs. But his overall command of the strike zone gives the Cubs something to work with here.
Dean’s fastball is a pretty pedestrian 89-91 miles per hour with decent break, although not a lot of deception. However, it plays better than it might otherwise because of a low-80s “Bugs Bunny” changeup that grades out as plus. Dean also mixes in a fringy curve and a fringy slider.
With only one pitch grading out as even average, Dean’s upside is limited. But he throws strikes and has that changeup going for him, so he certainly could carve out a role for himself as a back-of-the-rotation starter. More likely, he’s an up-and-down sixth starter.
Dean will likely return to Knoxville to start the season. Should he find a way to limit the hard contact, he should see Iowa sometime midseason.
Here’s Dean striking out three batters in South Bend.
Cubs prospect Nick Dean had an intriguing 2025. He posted a 5.43 ERA across A+ and AA despite a 3.27 FIP.
Dean struck out 75 batters over 64.2 innings with a 14.3% swinging-strike rate. His changeup generates a ton of whiffs and is graded 60 by FanGraphs. pic.twitter.com/taOTmBump6
The Cubs’ third-round pick from last summer’s draft hasn’t made his professional debut yet and I try to be a bit conservative when grading players who haven’t hit a minor league diamond yet. That practice has gone a bit out the window this year, but I still think that Reid’s ranking here is perhaps overly conservative but fair.
Reid spent two seasons (barely) pitching out of the bullpen at Oklahoma State before transferring to Abilene Christian for his junior year. He made 15 starts for the Wildcats (yes, I had to look that up) and went 6-3 with a 3.26 ERA. More impressively, he struck out 112 batters and walked just 27 over 88.1 innings. That was enough to get the Cubs to take Reid in the third round and hand him a nearly $650k signing bonus.
Reid’s best pitch is his changeup that comes in at 82-to-84 miles per hour and provides an excellent contrast to his average 91-95 mph fastball. He also has a low-80s slider and an upper-70s curve. He has at least average control on all four pitches.
Beyond that strong changeup, a lot of the appeal of Reid is the belief that he hasn’t maxed out his potential. Reid is a big right-hander without a lot of college experience. He might be able to add a few more miles onto his fastball with some tweaks. He’s also going to need to improve either his curve or his slider if he wants to stay a starting pitcher, but he could probably have a career as a reliever with just that changeup.
As the Cubs are wont to do, they shut down Reid after drafting him last summer. He should make his professional debut this spring. Myrtle Beach is the most likely starting spot for him, but depending on how much progress the Cubs feel he’s made over the past six months, he could start in Mesa or South Bend. Reid is a project, but one that could pay off with a back-end starter somewhere down the line.
Here’s every pitch Reid threw in a game for Abilene Christian last year.
Wing is a lanky right-hander who recently converted to pitching. Wing is a four-pitch pitcher with a whip-like delivery. His fastball sits 92-to-93 miles per hour with good arm-side ride, but it has touched 95 at times. I suspect that the Cubs believe that he can hit that velocity consistently with more experience and maybe some added weight.
Wing’s primary secondary pitch is an upper-70s changeup that mimics the movement of his fastball, except with a much greater vertical drop. He also has a big, loopy, knee-buckling curveball that could be plus if he learns to locate it with any consistency. Wing’s low-80s slider is a work in progress, but it does have some horizontal cut to it.
Wing was a shortstop before converting to pitching, and that athleticism and experience helps him field his position well. That’s not something we mention often for pitching prospects, but it can make a difference.
One thing that stands out as a possible negative on Wing is his body, which is wiry to say the least. Some observers think there’s some room on his frame to add some muscle and others aren’t so sure. But there is some question as to whether his body can withstand the rigors of starting every fifth day as a professional. Certainly there’s always a relief risk with a young pitcher, but there may be more relief risk than normal. But on pure stuff, he could be a number-four starter.
Fun fact: Kaleb’s father Ryan was a second-round pick of the White Sox and made it as high as Triple-A.
The Cubs took Wing in the fourth round last year and signed him away from Loyola Marymount for $1.5 million, which is second-round money. Like nearly every newly-drafted pitcher, the Cubs shut him down for the rest of the year, so he hasn’t made his professional debut this year. Depending on how much progress he made on the backfields of Mesa last fall, he could make his pro debut in the Complex League or Myrtle Beach. But clearly the goal is to get him to Myrtle Beach some time this year.
Here’s Wing pitching in a showcase game last year:
NEW YORK, NEW YORK - OCTOBER 07: David Bednar #53 of the New York Yankees reacts to the final out from Vladimir Guerrero Jr. #27 of the Toronto Blue Jays in game three of the American League Division Series at Yankee Stadium on October 07, 2025 in the Bronx borough of New York City. (Photo by Al Bello/Getty Images) | Getty Images
The past few seasons of Yankee baseball have produced a familiar pattern when it comes to closing games. The first option the team tabs to handle the ninth inning invariably falters, forcing Aaron Boone to thumb through his bullpen to find a suitable replacement, or for Brian Cashman to acquire one from elsewhere.
In 2022, Aroldis Chapman’s struggles led to Clay Holmes being installed as the closer. Holmes held the role until 2024, when a succession of blown saves forced Boone to replace him with Luke Weaver. Last offseason, the Yankees traded for Devin Williams in the hopes that they’d have more stability in the role, but Williams’ unreliability forced Cashman to bring in more outside help. That came in the form of Pirates All-Star David Bednar.
Bednar was the closer the Yankees needed to stabilize the bullpen and gave them an option they could feel confident about in 2025. The two-time All-Star was lights-out, performing better in New York than he did in Pittsburgh. But again, we’ve seen this movie before. The Yankees’ ninth-inning guys have performed well…right up until they haven’t. Can Bednar buck the trend and provide a full season of late-game reliability?
Reasons for concern do exist for Bednar despite his spectacular excellent 2025 season. After all, the Pittsburgh native began the year in Triple-A, and slogged through 2024 with an ERA well north of 5. But Bednar has faced plenty of adversity in his career already. A former 35th-round draft pick who used his myriad rejections from Division I schools to fuel his competitive fire, Bednar has been underestimated and doubted before.
The routine questions about whether Bednar had the makeup to succeed under the bright Yankee Stadium lights were assuaged when Bednar pitched to a 2.19 ERA with 10 saves after the trade. He finished all three games the Yankees won in their eventual far-too-short postseason run, allowing just one run over six total appearances.
Bednar boasts a strong three-pitch mix, but his success hinges on his ability to get ahead in the count and put hitters away with his curveball. He has a north-south attack, with his fastball working best up in the zone and changing eye levels to set up his curve and his split. Both pitches missed bats at an elite level last season. As a result he boasted a strikeout rate just outside the top-10 in baseball for pitchers who threw at least 50 innings.
FanGraphs projections don’t predict his strikeout rate to regress much from that elite clip, and similarly don’t forecast his walk rate to increase much from 7.6 percent, where it sat last year. Bednar proved to be less volatile with the free passes than Williams, and has only exceeded 10 percent once across a full season in his career, in 2024.
Despite that, there are still some indications—which I pointed out in his report card post last fall—that Bednar won’t perform quite at the same level in 2026. For one thing, Bednar’s strand rate with the Yankees was unsustainably high: 84.2 percent. That number is bound to regress at least a bit; otherwise we have another real Houdini on our hands. (Happy retirement, D-Rob!)
Second was the high volume of seemingly free strikes Bednar was receiving early in the count, as hitters’ approach towards him was oddly passive. He only saw a 62.9% in-zone swing rate on his pitches, a little more than four percentage points below league average. If teams get a bit more aggressive, might that play to their favor? Or will they overcompensate and become more vulnerable to chasing? That will be a dynamic to follow with number 53 this season.
Ultimately, even if he allows more of his baserunners to score and allows more loud contact, I don’t believe Bednar will suddenly turn into a pumpkin this season. Glancing at his percentile rankings year-over-year, it’s fairly obvious that 2024 was the outlier for him. He’s an excellent closer who got a good dose of big-game experience last year, has less overall risk in his profile than Williams’, and got a full offseason to get fully accustomed to his new digs. I expect the Renegade to have it made at the back of the Yankee bullpen in 2026.
Nebraska's Brett Sears delivers a pitch during a NCAA Big Ten Conference baseball game against Iowa, Saturday, April 22, 2023, at Duane Banks Field in Iowa City, Iowa. 230422 Nebraska Iowa B 010 Jpg
Welcome all to another year of Braves baseball, and with it comes one of our favorite things to do – our Top 30 rankings. After another strong draft that saw the Braves go heavy on position players, we are starting to see these players rise up the ranks and fill out what has been a list that has been dominated by arms as of late. While the Braves still sit near the bottom of all farm system ranks, there is hope in the near future as the young talent continue to develop and show substantial progression across multiple areas.
As we’ve done in the past the Battery Power Top 30 Prospects is a composite of an awesome minor league staff featuring Matt, Brady, Garrett and myself. We start this weeks shenanigans off with the players who narrowly missed out on our top 30. In what has been mainly filled with reliever arms, our honorable mentions feature some intriguing players that have ceilings a lot higher than you would think for players outside of our Top 30. Lets get this weeks fun started by taking a look at those 6 players.
RHP Jeremy Reyes
Jeremy was a bit of a surprise, coming in just a couple decimal points behind our No. 30 prospect, who you will learn about tomorrow. He was a surprise, because of his substantial upside. While he has struggled with arm soreness at times, there’s no disputing what Jeremy can do on the mound. Still just 20 years of age, Jeremy be entering his third full season of professional baseball. He appeared in 18 games for the Augusta GreenJackets but registered a 2.71 ER with a batting average against of just .181. We saw him showcase five pitches throughout the season with a low-to-mid 90s fastball, a high 80s to low 90s 2 seamer, a biting slider, a strong changeup, and a cutter that he really began to throw a lot more last year. The main issue with him has been staying on the mound, as he’s struggled with shoulder soreness at times which has limited his innings – shown last year by the Braves limiting how deep he would get into games as he was often limited to 2-3 innings. If Reyes is fully healthy, he has some of the highest upside for a pitcher in the system because of his ability to generate whiffs with multiple pitches while being able to locate his four seam at the top of the zone consistently. If health is on his side, Jeremy likely quickly ascends up the list.
RHP Brett Sears
Much like Reyes, it was a bit of a surprise seeing Sears show up in our honorable mentions – especially after a season that saw him go from Low-A Augusta to Gwinnett across just 25 games. He will be entering just his second full season of professional baseball this year, but will also be turning 26 in May, which hurt his stock just a little bit. Overall on the season, Brett needed just five games in Augusta, six games in Rome, and then spent a majority of his season over in Columbus where he appeared in 15 games. He got a cup of tea with the Gwinnett team, but it did not treat him too well as he accumulated a 10.24 ERA but just across nine innings. Much like Reyes, Sears gets it done in a multitude of ways with a low-to-mid 90s fastball, a low-90s two seam, a high-80s cutter, and then a slider, curveball, and changeup. He works between the mid-70s and mid-90s making for an uncomfortable at bat when he’s got them all clicking. At times he would have difficulty with his slider, often throwing it too low in the zone. If he can get that squared away, along with sustained execution of his fastball in the upper thirds, Brett is another candidate to rise in the rankings and potentially see himself in a Major League role.
SS Juan Mateo
A good surprise on this list is Juan Mateo who was signed for just $10,000 out of the Dominican Republic. Coming in at 6’ 165 lbs, Mateo showcased versatility, and really strong contact skills in his debut year in the DSL back in 2024. Because of it, he surprisingly started the 2025 season in the FCL where he once again showed the same skill – putting together a slash line of .277/.352/.319 with a 10% walk rate, and mere 16.2% strikeout rate. After 51 games, the Braves saw enough out of him to move him up yet again to Low-A Augusta where he spent the second half of the season at just 18 years of age – playing against players older than him. While the strikeout rate rose it was still at a commendable 23.7% and the walk rate still stayed around the same at 9%. He was a little overmatched, but we did see the groundball rate drop while his line drive rate rose from 19% all the way to 23% against older competition. While he’s listed as a shortstop, versatility is his calling card as international scouts I spoke to said he could play all across the field, including the outfield if necessary. With a relatively high floor, thanks to his great contact ability, Juan Mateo looks like someone that can make a name for himself should he add some power to his skill set. Should he not, you are still looking at a player signed for $10,000 that has good contact skills, an ability to draw walks, and play all around the field – a very useful player type.
Juan Mateo is a prospect to keep an eye on in the Braves system in 2025.
The 17 y/o, switch hitting, SS didn’t have the traditional numbers that jumped off the page but did have:
After being considered one of, if not the top positional prospect for the Braves over the last few years, David finds himself out of our top 30 despite one of his best statistical seasons. He finally stayed healthy a full season and played 133 games last season – hitting .286/.379/.434 in 105 games for the Columbus Clingstones before getting promoted to the Gwinnett Stripers where he hit .235/.321/.398. David got the start a third quite a few times for Columbus, but was just okay, showing pretty limited range. As a result, after his promotion to Gwinnett he was mainly a 1B/DH. David saw his line drive rate drop, and his fly ball rate drop, while his ground ball rate rose to nearly 50%. So despite the clear improvement that we saw last year, David now profiles as an on-base merchant 1B/DH who does not hit for significant power lowering his overall profile. After going unclaimed, while being unprotected, during the rule-5 draft, David will need an extremely strong 2026 with substantially more power in his age 26 season if he wants a chance to earn his way onto a major league roster.
LHP Landon Beidelschies
Landon, a starter for Arkansas last season was drafted by the Braves in the sixth round of the 2025 draft after a solid season for the Razorbacks where he had a 4.82 ERA in 61.2 innings pitched. It was his strikeout and walk rate that really stood out as he had a dynamic 10.2 K/9 rate, while showcasing good command with just a 2.92 BB/9 rate. The Braves saw enough in his pitch mix to select him in that sixth round and he appeared in two games for the Augusta GreenJackets where he continued his strong strikeout rate (11.37 K/9, 2.84 BB/9), but continued his struggles with the long ball. While he has three pitches, Landon is primarily a two-pitch pitcher with a four-seam, and slider – sitting primarily in the low 90s with his fastball, and low-to-mid 80s with his slider. His third pitch, a changeup, is still a work in progress as its release point is substantially enough different from the two pitches potentially making it easier for hitters to identify. While he has shown flashes with it, it’s still below average with work to do. Landon will enter the season at 22 years of age, and thanks to his college experience he will likely rise quickly should he show good success. That said, he definitely profiles more as a reliever than he does a starter, which hurt him in our rankings – leaving him out of our top 30.
PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA - OCTOBER 06: Alec Bohm #28 of the Philadelphia Phillies hits a single during the ninth inning against the Los Angeles Dodgers in game two of the National League Division Series at Citizens Bank Park on October 06, 2025 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. (Photo by Emilee Chinn/Getty Images) | Getty Images
The story need not be repeated. You are already familiar with the tale of Alec Bohm’s irritated mutterings, and the camera that caught them, the ensuing apology and appreciative ovation that followed. This article is not going to be about that. It’s not going to be about the psychology of being an athlete in the spotlight or the sociology of fandom. It’s going to be about meteorology, and why it might give Bohm good reason to dislike playing at Citizens Bank Park.
Backing up for a moment: earlier this week, wanting to take a walk but not being able to stroll through the streets of beautiful Philadelphia on account of the snow, ice, and my own general clumsiness, I was instead taking a stroll through Baseball Savant. This sort of wandering does not offer the charm of birdsong, old buildings, or conversations with strangers that more traditional flâneuring does, but it does offer the opportunity to notice something odd or eye-catching on the page of one Phillie or another. On this occasion, I noticed that Alec Bohm’s performance at the plate on the road had been better than his performance at Citizens Bank Park for each of the past three seasons.
Season
wRC+ Home
wRC+ Road
2021
82
70
2022
108
90
2023
97
111
2024
103
124
2025
98
111
Those differences aren’t huge. And it’s worth noting that he was better at home than on the road in 2021 and 2022. Nevertheless, I was stuck at home, and, in truth, in need of something to write about. So I decided to poke around a little more, just in case those small differences were hiding something interesting.
There isn’t an immediately obvious reason to suspect that calling CBP home may be a negative for Bohm. It is a better park for lefties than for righties, but that has more to do with dimensions that are exceptionally conducive for lefties to hit home runs than any sort of hostility to the non-sinisters. Per Statcast’s park factors, the Bank plays as neutral for right-handed hitters. That being said, there is something unusual about CBP.
Over at MLB.com, Mike Petriello recently wrote an interesting article about how Kyle Tucker’s performance as a Cub had been dramatically better when outside the (apparently not-so-) Friendly Confines of Wrigley. This was, in part, due to the brutal breezes of the Windy City. That got me wondering if, perhaps, Bohm’s superior performance on the road over the past three seasons might be influenced by the winds. Though Citizens Bank Park doesn’t have Wrigley’s reputation for weather-related chaos, it is a sufficiently breezy place. The wind at CBP tends to rob players of homers, to a greater degree than most stadiums league-wide. That may come as a bit of a surprise, given that (again per Statcast) CBP has been more homer-happy than all but a trio of other stadiums (Dodger Stadium, Great American Ballpark, Yankee Stadium and her horizontally-challenged right field porch) over the past three years. But these facts can coexist happily; it simply means that CBP would be even more conducive to round-trippers were it not for the wind.
So I decided to look at how Alec Bohm performs against the wind, with his fellow righties added in for comparison.
Here’s how all the Phillies righties (min 250 PA) did, 2021-2025, when the wind was blowing in vs. when the wind was blowing out, since 2021 (appearances as a Phillie only). For the moment, we’re looking at overall performance, without home/road splits.
Player
wRC+, Wind Blowing In
wRC+, Wind Blowing Out
wRC+ Wind Out – wRC+ Wind In
Alec Bohm
63
116
53
Nick Castellanos
104
111
7
J.T. Realmuto
120
92
-28
Trea Turner
108
113
5
Bohm does better when the wind is blowing out versus when it’s blowing in, and that makes sense: wind blows out, ball travels farther, batter does better (Oddly, J.T. Realmuto does significantly worse when the wind is blowing out— but that’s a question for another time). What’s unusual here is how much better Bohm does when the wind is blowing out. wRC+ is standardized so that 100 is average, and each point above or below 100 indicates being one percent better or worse than average. When the wind is blowing in, Bohm is a significantly below-average hitter. When it’s blowing out, he’s above-average. He’s 53% better when the wind is in his favor. That’s enormous. I won’t bore you with the full chart, but suffice it to say Bohm’s gap between wind-out and wind-in performance is by far the largest of any current Phillie.
Now let’s look at the combination of wind splits and home/road splits.
Here’s the same chart, but only for plate appearances at CBP:
Player
wRC+, Wind In, Home
wRC+ Wind Out, Home
wRC+ Wind Out – wRC+ Wind In
Alec Bohm
37
129
92
Nick Castellanos
105
120
15
J.T. Realmuto
132
103
-29
Trea Turner
118
134
16
And here’s only plate appearances away from CBP:
Player
wRC+ Wind In, Away
wRC+ Wind Out, Away
wRC+ Wind Out – wRC+ Wind In
Alec Bohm
80
100
20
Nick Castellanos
103
99
-4
J.T. Realmuto
110
79
-31
Trea Turner
101
86
-15
Bohm performs better with the wind blowing out than with the wind blowing in at home and on the road, but the gap at CBP is 4.6 times as big as the gap on the road. When the wind is blowing in at CBP, Bohm’s wRC+ is a truly dismal 37. For what it’s worth, that puts Bohm at 397th of 407 players (min 7o PA) for performance at home with the wind blowing in. I have a feeling that statistic is a little too finely sliced to be all that meaningful, but it does illustrate just how rough Bohm’s performance under those conditions has been.
So we know that Bohm struggles, and struggles severely, when the wind is blowing towards him at home. Much more so than his teammates. As further evidence of this, take a look at his Batting Average on Balls in Play (2021-Present) broken out by wind in/out and home/road. The gap between his performance with the wind out and the wind in is twice as big at home than it is on the road.
Location
BABIP, Wind In
BABIP, Wind Out
Wind Out – Wind In
Home
0.231
0.336
0.105
Road
0.274
0.326
0.052
But why? Is there something about Bohm’s performance at the plate that sets him apart from his teammates, and makes his batted balls particularly vulnerable to the impact of wind blowing in at home?
My first thought is that it might have something to do with the direction Bohm hits the ball. Bohm is disproportionately likely to hit the ball straight. Last season, 47.4 % of his batted balls went right back up the middle, putting him at #1 league-wide; the MLB average was 36.4% . It would stand to reason that a player who is especially likely to hit the ball up the middle would be especially vulnerable to the impact of wind blowing right back down the middle. But upon further investigation, I don’t think that explanation holds up. That 47.4% figure combines all types of batted balls. If we look only at batted balls in the air, Bohm is slightly more likely than average to hit them straight, but not to a huge degree. And he’s also less likely than average to hit the ball in the air at all. His exceedingly high percentage of batted balls up the middle is mostly the result of him hitting a lot of grounders straight, and I don’t see much reason to believe that the wind would have a large impact on those. On top of that, Bohm was more likely than average to hit the ball straight in the 2021 and 2022 seasons where his performance at home outstripped his performance on the road.
At this point, I have to consider the possibility that this may all be illusion. When you’re slicing up statistics with by using multiple splits, you’re looking at relatively small sample sizes. And small sample sizes produce odd results that often turn out to be nothing more than chance. There’s a statistical concept called p-hacking, which means looking at comparisons until you find one that, by pure chance, happens to seem significant, then reporting it as if it really means something. The fact is that Bohm’s superior performance on the road has only been the case for three seasons, and he produced the opposite splits in the two seasons to that. This could be nothing more than small sample size, and I might be putting a Phillies P in p-hacking.
But there is one more thing I want to look at before I wrap up. There’s another way that Bohm differs from all of his teammates— from nearly all of MLB. His swing. His attack angle (per Statcast, the “vertical angle at which sweet spot is traveling at the point of impact”) is 5°, which is exceedingly low. The average across MLB is 10°, and only 12 qualified batters had a lower attack angle than Bohm in 2025. On top of that, Bohm’s attack angle seems to have dropped over the past few seasons, going from 7° in 2023, to 6° in 2024, to the aforementioned 5°. Unfortunately, Statcast only started recording bat tracking data in 2023, so we can’t confirm that the pattern stretches back to 2021. Is it possible that the angle at which Bohm swings makes his batted balls particularly vulnerable to the winds at CBP? And is it possible that the change in Home/Road splits he experienced was the result of his attack angle declining?
I don’t quite have the data or expertise needed to check on that. And even if I did, there’s a good chance that I’m entirely off-base there. We’ll learn more as time passes. Perhaps Bohm’s performance with the wind at home will stay on the current trajectory. Or perhaps he’ll start hitting better at home, buffeted by the winds of change.
In this episode of the Royals Rundown Podcast, Jeremy “Hokius” Greco is joined by Royals Review Managing Editor Max Rieper to go over a hodgepodge of baseball news ahead of Spring Training.
They touch on a few trade ideas for the Royals both before the season starts and perhaps at the deadline. They also remind everyone that the Royals are making it free to go to the Negro Leagues Baseball Museum all month long! Is the WBC in trouble after banning players at or over the age of 37 from participating this year? Which Non-Roster Invitees have a real chance to impact the Royals roster in 2026? And finally, who will be in the Royals’ Opening Day rotation and what will they do with some of the guys who miss?
A native of Markham, Ontario, Canada, Jonah Tong grew up in a family of athletes. His skill at baseball quickly became apparent, but given that the family lived in Ontario, there was a distinct lack of opportunities for him to learn, grow, and highlight his skills to professional scouts and evaluators. A student at Bill Crothers Secondary School in Markham, he transferred to the Georgia Premier Academy for his senior season in 2022.
Tong had a commitment to North Dakota State University but ended up signing with the Mets after they drafted him in the seventh round of the 2022 MLB Draft and offered him a $225,800 signing bonus, exactly slot value. He did not pitch in 2022 and his 2023 season got off to a late start when the Mets initially held him out from organized games until late June. Assigned to the FCL Mets, the 20-year-old finally made his professional debut on June 30. He made 7 appearances for the team, pitching roughly once a week, and threw a total of 12.2 innings, allowing 9 earned runs, giving up 9 hits, walking 13, and striking out 25. He was promoted to Single-A St. Lucie at the end of August and made three appearances with them, allowing 5 earned runs in 8.1 innings, allowing 8 hits, walking 9, and striking out 13. All in all, it was a forgettable first year as a professional, Tong posted a 6.00 ERA in 21.0 innings over 10 games, allowing 17 hits, walking 22, and striking out 38. Despite the poor results, data collected from his pitches showed that the young right-hander was exceptionally talented as a pitcher, and that he had major potential.
That off-season, seeking to improve his control, Tong adopted a new mentality of not attempting to fine-tune his pitch placement. He also added a new slider to his pitching repertoire, seeking to add a pitch to his arsenal to be a middle-ground bridge between his overhand fastball and his big 12-6 curveball. When the 2024 season began, the changes to his mentality and repertoire were immediately apparent. Assigned to the St. Lucie Mets, he went unscored for 18.2 innings, scattering just 7 hits, giving up 5 unintentional walks, and striking out 36 of the 68 total batters he faced. He was promoted to High-A Brooklyn at the beginning of May, and while he had his share of growing pains there, he added his name to the annals of great Brooklyn Cyclone pitchers, posting a 3.71 ERA in 85.0 innings with 74 hits allowed, 38 walks, and 110 strikeouts. He was promoted to Double-A Binghamton at the beginning of September and ended his season just as strong as he started it, allowing 3 earned runs in 9.1 innings with 4 hits, 4 walks, and 14 strikeouts. In 113.0 cumulative innings between Single-A, High-A, and Double-A, he posted a 3.03 ERA with 85 hits allowed, 47 walks, and 160 strikeouts, the most of any Mets minor leaguer in 2024.
Ranked as the Mets’ 4th top prospect coming into the season, the 22-year-old quickly picked up where he left off when the season began. The right-hander needed a few weeks to get his pitching legs under him, but by the end of April, he embarked on a magical season, the kind where any start was liable to be a no-hitter (and twice, Tong threw six or more no-hit innings). By the time the organization promoted him to Triple-A Syracuse, the right-hander had a 1.59 ERA in 102.0 innings with the Rumble Ponies with 50 hits allowed, 44 walks, and 162 strikeouts. Tong dominated Double-A hitters and it quickly became apparent that Triple-A hitters would stand no chance against him. In two starts with the Syracuse Mets, Tong threw 11.2 innings and did not allow a run, scattering 8 hots, walking 3, and striking out 17.
On August 26, Carlos Mendoza and David Stearns announced that the 22-year-old would be called up to the Mets, joining the recently promoted Nolan McLean, citing how dominant the right-hander had been and how he had exceeded all expectations set for him. On August 29, he made his first major league start, facing the Miami Marlins. The right-hander allowed one earned run over five innings, scattering 6 hits, walking 0, and striking out 6. That was the high-water mark for Tong in his late-season cup-of-coffee. Heralded as a savior for a floundering, moribund team, Tong simply was not up to the task, highlighting that beneath it all, he was still just a fallible 22-year-old kid. In his next four starts against the Cincinnati Reds, Texas Rangers, San Diego Padres, and Chicago Cubs, Tong posted a 9.88 ERA in 13.2 innings, allowing 18 hits, walking 9, and striking out 16. In those games, there were flashes of brilliance but not enough to be the change the Mets needed. In the end, Tong posted a 7.71 ERA in 18.2 innings in Queens, allowing 24 hits, walking 9, and striking out 22. With Binghamton and Syracuse combined, the 22-year-old posted a combined 1.43 ERA in 113.2 innings, allowing 58 hits, walking 47, and striking out 179, and was named Minor League Pitcher of the Year by various baseball outlets. His 162 strikeouts with Binghamton set a Rumble Ponies record and were the most by a Binghamton player since Jesus Sanchez struck out 176 batters in 165.1 innings in 1997; his strikeout total is third in Binghamton franchise history, behind the aforementioned Sanchez and Bill Pulsipher, who struck out 171 in 201.0 innings in 1993.
Tong throws from a high-three-quarters arm slot, standing from the far third base side of the rubber. As he pushes and drives off of the mound, extending 6.8’, his torso rotates towards first base, effectively raising his arm slot; the 64-degree arm angle that Tong throws from was third only to San Diego Padres right-hander Jeremiah Estrada and his 66-degree arm angle and Los Angeles Dodgers left-hander Alex Vesia and his 65-degree arm angle. Between his lithe stature, the long stride and extension off the mound, and the near over-the-top release point, his mechanics are reminiscent of Tim Lincecum. The similarities are more than just coincidence, as Tong modeled his pitching mechanics after the two-time Cy Young Award winner. While the violence in his delivery contributed, to one degree or another, to the hip and back issues that ultimately ended his career, Tong’s mechanics are not as violent as Lincecum’s were, and his 6’1”, 180-pound frame is able to ergonomically carry the kinetic energy produced by his pitching motions better than the 5’11”, 170-pound Freak.
Tong has a full four pitch repertoire consisting of a four-seam fastball, curveball, slider, and changeup. In his five-game sample size with the Mets, he threw his four-seam fastball 57% of the time, his changeup 28% of the time, his curveball 12% of the time, and his slider 3% of the time. His slider was recently incorporated into his arsenal in 2024 and his changeup revamped in 2025.
His four-seam fastball sits in the mid-90s, ranging 92-98 MPH, averaging 95 MPH, improved as compared to 2024, when the pitch sat in the low-to-mid-90s. While the pitch’s 2270 RPM spin rate is roughly average for a four-seam fastball, it was devastatingly effective in the minor leagues and extremely effective at the major league level as well. With a spin efficiency of 99% at a 12:30 spin axis, Tong was able to generate 19 inches of induced vertical break from those 2270 RPM, putting him in the top 1%. Additionally, the 3.5 inches of natural cut put the pitch in the top 10% among four-seam fastballs as well. In his limited major league innings, the pitch resulted in a 17% Whiff%, and when thrown upstairs, a 38.2% Whiff%.
During the 2024 off-season, Tong developed a new grip for his changeup, a pitch that he used sparingly as compared to his slider and curveball and mainly to neutralize left-handers. Now using not just a Vulcan grip, but a modified two-seam Vulcan grip as opposed to the ordinary four-seam Vulcan grip, Tong unlocked a pitch that quickly ascended and has become his best secondary pitch. Sitting in the mid-80s, the pitch averages 1700 RPM with a 99% spin efficiency from a 1:45 spin axis. This gives his changeup roughly 28.5 inches of vertical drop and 14 inches of horizontal arm-side movement, the latter number atypical for a changeup coming from an arm slot as high as Tong’s. The right-hander does not telegraph the pitch by maintaining his arm speed and maintained a 22.2% Whiff% with the pitch in the limited MLB innings that he threw in 2025.
His curveball sits in the mid-to-high-70s, ranging 75-79 MPH and averaging 77.5 MPH. Averaging a spin rate of 2,600 RPM with an 81% active spin percentage and enhanced by his release point, the pitch saw a whopping 62.7” of vertical drop, making it a massive 12-6 bender. While the optics of the pitch are impressive, it doesn’t have much bite to it and is not so much a strikeout pitch as it is a change-of-pace offering or a strike stealer, dropping into the zone for a called strike. Tong throws it about equally to left-handers and right-handers, and it has been slightly more effective against left-handers than right-handers.
His slider, which was developed over the 2023 off-season, was a weapon for the right-hander during the 2024 season but was less effective and used more sparingly in 2025. In 2024, when it was at its best, the mid-to-high-80s pitch featured hard, gyroscopic break that was almost cutter-like in its sudden horizontal slice with roughly 34 inches of vertical movement and 5.7 inches of glove-side horizontal movement. In his limited major league innings, Tong barely used the pitch, but when he did use it in the minors in 2024 and 2025, it is used as an east-west weapon to use against batters for swings-and-misses and a bridge his fastball and curve.
Tong’s control is leagues better than it was when he was drafted, but he can still have bouts of command problems and have trouble hitting the strike zone. He maintained a 16.3% line drive rate, 52.9% groundball rate, and 30.8% flyball rate over the course of his time in Binghamton and Syracuse and a 25.0% line drive rate, 37.5% flyball rate, and 37.5% groundball rate in his limited major league innings. He was hit harder at the major league level, but his propensity for keeping the ball on the ground and limiting damage combined with his high-octane strikeout stuff is why he was the 2025 MiLB Pitcher of the Year and why he has legitimate top of the rotation potential.
2026 Mets Top 25 Prospect List
4) Jett Williams* 5) Brandon Sproat* 6) A.J. Ewing 7) Jacob Reimer 8) Ryan Clifford 9) Will Watson 10) Jack Wenninger 11) Mitch Voit 12) Jonathan Santucci 13) Elian Peña 14) Zach Thornton 15) Nick Morabito 16) R.J. Gordon 17) Chris Suero 18) Dylan Ross 19) Ryan Lambert 20) Antonio Jimenez 21) Edward Lantigua 22) Eli Serrano III 23) Randy Guzman 24) Daiverson Gutierrez 25) Boston Baro
SEATTLE, WASHINGTON - OCTOBER 17: Eugenio Suárez #28 of the Seattle Mariners celebrates after hitting a grand slam against the Toronto Blue Jays during the eighth inning to give the Mariners a 6-2 lead in game five of the American League Championship Series at T-Mobile Park on October 17, 2025 in Seattle, Washington. (Photo by Steph Chambers/Getty Images) | Getty Images
Errors and strikeouts. If you’re a Red Sox fan you’re probably sick of seeing both of those things. The 2025 Red Sox led all of baseball in errors last year, after committing the second-most errors in 2024 and the fourth-most in 2023.
The strikeout numbers don’t look much better, as Red Sox hitters finished with the eighth-most strikeouts in the baseball last year and the third-most in 2024.
Errors and strikeouts are the two principal reasons why I was lukewarm on Eugenio Suarez, the third baseman who just signed a one-year, $15 million deal with the Cincinnati Reds. Suarez’s 17 errors were the eighth-most in baseball last year, while his 196 Ks were the fourth-most. He would have made the Red Sox worse in two areas where they are already pretty poor.
But here’s the flip side: it’s also quite possible that he would have hit so many home runs over the monster that walking down Lansdowne Street would be considered a health hazard:
The 2025 Red Sox finished just 15th in home runs and adding power was explicitly stated as one of Craig Breslow’s goals coming into the offseason. Suffice it to say, he hasn’t really done that yet. Rafael Devers and Alex Bregman are gone. Willson Contreras is here, but his career high in homers is just 24, and he hit those before the pandemic. Roman Anthony will play a full season in 2026 (like he should have last year…) but the home run power seems to be lagging just a bit behind the rest of his outstanding all-around game. So if the Red Sox are going to hit more home runs they did last year, they’ll probably need that extra power to come from Tristan Casas, who likely won’t even be healthy to start the season and still has yet to establish himself as a reliable power bat.
So for as much as I don’t want to see more errors ands strikeouts in the Red Sox lineup, it’s really hard for me stomach the Sox not matching the Reds on a one-year deal for a guy who might hit twice as many homers as anyone else in the Sox lineup.
Did the Sox mess this up? Let us know what you think in the comments.
Every pitching staff needs a tall guy with a soulful look. Miss you, Maple. | (Getty Images)
With the Mariners’ announcement that Logan Evans will miss the entire 2026 season with UCL surgery, the Marinersphere is debating who will be the new sixth starter. Kade Anderson’s not ready, and Mariners fans are all too familiar with the flaws of Emerson Hancock and Dane Dunning. So a lot of eyes have turned to recent waiver claim Cooper Criswell.
A 6’6” righty sidearmer, Criswell throws a sinker-cutter-changeup-sweeper mix. He’s been tried in both the rotation and the bullpen, and was most recently a starter with Boston. But he’s out of options and a popular waivers target, so if he’s going to stay in the organization, he needs to be on the 26-man roster rather than stretched out in Tacoma.
If there’s an injury, you could stretch him out in MLB within four or so outings. But if the Mariners plan to make adjustments—and they should—it’d be hard to know how those changes play into his ability to get through the batting order more than once. So for now, it’s best to evaluate him as a reliever.
That puts him in what Lookout Landing affectionately calls The Pile, the collection of arms amassed to spend the spring battling it out for a role in the bullpen. Out of this year’s Pile, Criswell’s my pick for a success story.
My vision is straightforward: Criswell has elite stuff on his sweeper and changeup, but he’s locating them like a contact manager instead of a strikeout pitcher. Adjust the aim on both, throw the sweeper way more often, and cut back on his terrible sinker. Do that, and he could be the next poster child for the Mariners Pitching Factory.
His sweeper ought to be his moneymaker. It comes in with a hellacious 20 inches of horizontal movement; that’s three inches more than the width of the plate. FanGraphs’ Stuff+ metric rates the pitch in elite territory. Yet hitters crushed it last year to the tune of an .875 SLG. I wouldn’t read too much into that though. He only threw 31 sweepers in MLB last year, and just 8 were hit into play. He threw 200 sweepers in AAA, and hitters only managed an xSLG of .284 with a whiff rate of 42.6%, the stats of a wipeout pitch. I see a lot of Penn Murfee here—another sidearming piece of org depth whose sweeper turned him into a viable reliever.
Still, it’s concerning that Criswell didn’t put up positive marks by run value on the sweeper in 2023 or 2024 either, when the samples were bigger. I suspect the issue here was his location. Sweepers with this kind of movement that land in these locations are attempts to steal strikes or pick up weak contact, starting in the righty batter’s box but landing in the zone.
That’s the wrong strategy for a big-movement sweeper; sweepers are supposed to be whiff-generators. Start it in the zone and let guys flail at it while it sails into the lefty batter’s box. Compare Criswell’s locations with those of the swings and misses on sweepers thrown by righties across the league:
This can be a swing-and-miss pitch for Criswell, and if it becomes one, that would warrant throwing it more often than he ever has before. He’s never topped a 30% usage rate with it over a meaningful sample. But relievers with a wipeout sweeper can get away with almost double that.
But it wouldn’t cure all that ails Cooper Criswell. Sweepers come with dramatic platoon splits. Even Paul Skenes only throws his to lefties about a third as often as to righties. For Criswell, that’s where the changeup can come in, a pitch famous for neutralizing platoon advantages. It’s another pitch with extreme shape, dropping 7-8 inches more than comparable ones, and he commands it well. But like the sweeper, he leaves it in the zone too often, as if he hopes guys will get on top of it and hit a weak ground ball rather than aiming it below the zone to tempt hitters to swing over the top of it.
Why would Criswell locate his sweeper and changeup the way he does? My guess is that it’s all because his fastball is bad. He throws a sinker with only average run and below average ride. But worst of all, it averages just 89 mph, which his height and extension only bump up to a perceived velocity of 90. And his height also counteracts his sidearm slot, so he doesn’t get the rising fastball illusion that sidearmers often generate (VAA, for the nerds). This pitch stinks.
That brings me to my guess about his location. I suspect that somewhere along the way, he got it in his head that to survive as a guy with a sub-90 fastball, he had to become a contact manager. But that’s just not true, not if you’ve got a good cutter and a couple wipeout pitches.
Fortunately, Criswell does have a good cutter. By run value, it’s consistently graded out as his best pitch, and while it’s on the slow side, it should be enough of a foundation for the sweeper and changeup to play off of. And he already started trusting it a bit more last year, both in MLB and AAA, up to about 25%. But he could throw it even more often than that, replacing the sinker as his primary set-up pitch.
To be sure, you can’t abandon fastballs altogether unless your cutter is in Rivera/Jansen/Clase/Burnes territory, which Criswell’s is not. But you can adjust the mix to favor the cutter.
So my prescription happens to line up with adjustments that the Seattle Pitching Factory excels at.
First, shift the pitch usage to something more like: 40% sweepers (mostly to righties), 30% cutters, 20% changeups (mostly to lefties), 10% sinkers. That actually dials the changeup down from what he did last year. But as a reliever, the Mariners can pick their spots to use him mostly against righties; as a starter/long reliever, opposing managers could use their lefty bats against him.
And second, go ahead and chase some whiffs, even soft-tossers are allowed. Aim the sweeper to start in the zone and sail low and outside; aim the changeup just below the bottom rail rather than just above it. Given his command, those are doable changes.
Watch the sweeper usage and location during Spring Training. If you start seeing more sweepers, especially ones finishing in the lefty box, don’t be surprised if he goes from my ’26 Pile Pick to Seattle’s ’26 Pile Payoff.
Kansas City Royals pitchers James Shields, center, and Wade Davis, right, speak to reporters during introductory news conference at Kauffman Stadium with Royals general manager Dayton Moore, at left, Wednesday, December 12, 2012, in Kansas City, Missouri. (David Eulitt/Kansas City Star/Tribune News Service via Getty Images)
Spring training is around the corner, and while teams can still make some moves, the bulk of the offseason is complete. Some Royals fans may be pleased with the improvement the Royals made with the roster, while others may conclude the team failed to do enough to upgrade the outfield. Either way, it is probably not the best (or worst) offseason the Royals have ever had.
But looking back, what was the best offseason in Royals history? I’m not talking about the most exciting offseasons in Royals history. By that measure, the most exciting offseason might be one after the 1989 season, when the Royals signed reigning Cy Young winner Mark Davis, along with 19-game winner Storm Davis, giving them a pitching staff that was the envy of baseball. Except it didn’t work out at all, and both high-priced free agents were huge busts.
No, I’m talking about moves that worked. Some were exciting moves at the time, others flew under the radar, but these offseasons turned out to be very productive ones for the Royals.
1969-1970
Traded Joe Foy to the Mets for Amos Otis
Drafted Ken Wright in the Rule 5 draft
Offseasons in the pre-free agency age were much slower since there wasn’t a flurry of veterans changing teams on free agent deals. You could select any of a number of offseasons under Cedric Tallis for being great – pretty much each winter he plucked a promising player from another organization that would eventually become a star. In December of 1969, he grabbed Amos Otis from the Mets. A year later, he stole Fred Patek from the Pirates. The next December, he picked up future slugger John Mayberry from the Astros. And the following offseason, he landed Hal McRae from the Reds. These offseason trades didn’t seem like a big deal at the time, but Tallis was building the foundation of several division-title-winning teams, one player at a time.
1983-1984
Traded Duane Dewey and Mike Armstrong to the Yankees for Steve Balboni and Roger Erickson
Traded John Serritella, Joe Szekely, and Jose Torres to the Dodgers for Joe Beckwith
Traded Willie Aikens to the Blue Jays for Jorge Orta
No big names, but the team acquired some important role players for the 1985 championship team. Balboni went from being a Triple-A masher in the Yankees farm system to setting a Royals club record with 36 home runs in 1985 as their first baseman. Beckwith was a valuable reliever on that team, and Orta was famously called “safe” in the critical ninth inning of Game Six, fueling a rally.
1995-1996
Traded Wally Joyner and Aaron Dorlarque to the Padres for Bip Roberts and Bryan Wolff
Traded Billy Brewer to the Dodgers for Jose Offerman
Traded Brent Mayne to the Mets for Al Shirley
Traded Geno Morones, Derek Wallace, and John Carter to the Mets for Jason Jacome and Allen McDill
Signed Jeff Montgomery to a two-year, $4.75 million contract
Signed Mike MacFarlane to a two-year, $1.6 million contract
Signed Mark Gubicza to a one-year, $1.6 million contract
Signed Tim Belcher to a one-year, $1.4 million contract
The Joyner deal didn’t really work out well, but the Royals needed to clear a logjam at first (Bob Hamelin and Joe Vitiello needed playing time to prove they couldn’t hit) and the team had long coveted Bip Roberts. Unfortunately, he couldn’t provide enough pop and was a poor defender. The team got much better value resurrecting Jose Offerman’s career by moving him to first base and letting him focus on hitting. The Royals found a bargain with veteran starting pitcher Tim Belcher, who ended up winning 15 games and was a 4.8 rWAR pitcher for them that year. MacFarlane happily returned after one year in Boston, and Jeff Montgomery still had something left in the tank as a closer.
1996-1997
Traded Jeff Martin, Joe Randa, Jeff Granger, and Jeff Wallace to the Pirates for Jeff King and Jay Bell
Traded Mark Gubicza to the Angels for Chili Davis
Traded Keith Lockhart and Michael Tucker to the Braves for Jermaine Dye and Jamie Walker
The Royals didn’t win much under Herk Robinson as GM, but he did pull off a couple good offseasons. Teams around baseball were mad that they got All-Stars Jeff King and Jay Bell from the cost-conscious Pirates in exchange for four marginal prospects. Chili Davis hit a career-high 30 home runs, while Gubicza barely pitched for the Angels due to injury. And while Joe Posnanski criticized the Jermaine Dye deal at the time, it turned out to be a fantastic trade for a future All-Star. And yet, despite these good moves, the Royals finished with 94 losses, at the time, the second-worst season in club history.
2010-2011
Traded Zack Greinke to the Milwaukee Brewers for Lorenzo Cain, Alcides Escobar, Jake Odorizzi, and Jeremy Jeffress
Traded David DeJesus to the Athletics for Justin Marks and Vin Mazzaro
Signed Melky Cabrera to a one-year, $1.25 million contract
Signed Jeff Franceour to a one-year, $2.5 million contract
Signed Jeff Francis to a one-year, $2 million contract
Signed Bruce Chen to a one-year, $2 million contract
Zack Greinke grew tired of losing, and who could blame him? Dayton Moore accommodated his request and even turned down a potential trade to Washington because Greinke wanted to play for a contender. The Brewers offered a package of four players that seemed a bit underwhelming at the time ,considering some of the other rumors floated, but it turned into one of the best trades of the decade. Escobar and Cain became All-Stars and pillars for two pennant-winning Royals clubs, and Odorizzi became a top 100 prospect and valuable prospect to help land James Shields in a trade.
The Royals also received tremendous value in landing former top prospect Melky Cabrera and Jeff Francoeur. The Royals took a gamble on young players hungry to turn their careers around. Cabrera was a 4.4 rWAR player, while Francoeur wasa 3.2 rWAR player with a 20 HR/20 SB season.
2012-2013
Traded Wil Myers, Jake Odorizzi, Mike Montgomery, and Patrick Leonard to the Rays for Wade Davis, James Shields, and Elliot Johnson
Signed Jeremy Guthrie to a three-year, $25 million contract
Signed Miguel Tejada to a minor league deal
Claimed George Kottaras off waivers
The Royals had acquired Guthrie midseason from Colorado for Jonathan Sanchez in a swap of pitchers enduring awful seasons. Guthrie and the Royals liked each other so much, they agreed on a three-year deal that would keep Guthrie in Kansas City long enough to pitch Game 7 of the 2014 World Series.
But the big trade that offseason was the polarizing James Shields trade, an all-in move by Dayton Moore that could have gotten him fired. Instead, the team made a late run for the postseason in 2013, then grabbed a Wild Card spot the next year and went on an amazing run that resulted in the third pennant in club history. Wil Myers was acclaimed as the top prospect in baseball, and while he had a nice career, Royals fans won’t lament losing him for the two years Shields provided. And little did anyone know, but Wade Davis would soon become one of the best relievers in baseball, making the deal even better.
2014-2015
Traded Aaron Crow to the Marlins for Reid Redman and Brian Flynn
Signed Edinson Volquez to a two-year, $20 million contract
Signed Kendrys Morales to a two-year, $17 million contract
Signed Luke Hochevar to a two-year, $10 million contract
Signed Kris Medlen to a two-year, $8.5 million contract
Signed Jason Frasor to a one-year, $1.4 million contract
Signed Chris Young to a one-year, $675,000 contract
Signed Ryan Madson and Joe Blanton to minor league deals
The Royals were coming off a surprise pennant, but the stinging loss to the Giants only made them hungrier, not complacent. They kept their bullpen depth by bringing back Frasor and Hochevar, and also found some terrific finds with veterans Madson and Blanton. Chris Young fell into their lap with an absurd deal, and they also played the market well in landing slugger Kendrys Morales on a cheaper deal than expected. Edinson Volquez had been inconsistent in his career, but he gave the Royals two solid years. The moves weren’t necessarily that flashy at the time, but they solidified the roster of a championship team.
2023-2024
Traded David Sandlin to the Red Sox for John Schreiber
Traded Jackson Kowar to the Braves for Kyle Wright
Purchased Nick Anderson from the Braves
Signed Seth Lugo to a three-year, $45 million contract with an opt out
Signed Michael Wacha to a two-year, $32 million contract with an opt out
Signed Hunter Renfroe to a two-year, $13 million contract
Signed Adam Frazier to a one-year, $4.5 million contract
Signed Will Smith to a one-year, $5 million contract
Signed Chris Stratton to a one-year, $3.5 million contract
Signed Garrett Hampson to a one-year, $2 million contract
The Royals had been rebuilding for years, but J.J. Picollo felt it was time to begin building toward something after a 106-loss 2023 season. The bullpen moves didn’t really pan out – Smith, Stratton and Anderson had several early-season blow-ups that almost torpedoed the season. And Hunter Renfroe was on his last legs, eventually getting released midway through the second year of his deal. But the upgrades to the starting rotation had a huge impact, with Seth Lugo becoming an All-Star and Cy Young runner up, and Michael Wacha turning in a very solid season.